soft box
A soft box, also known as a softbox, is a photographic lighting device that diffuses light, creating a soft, even illumination ideal for portrait and product photography. It consists of a lightweight, fabric-covered frame with a reflective interior and a diffusing material at the front. The main functions of a soft box include controlling light spread and intensity, reducing harsh shadows, and improving the overall quality of lighting in a photograph. Technological features include adjustable angles, removable inner baffles for light control, and a variety of sizes to accommodate different lighting needs. Applications of the soft box are widespread, from professional studios to on-location shoots, making it an indispensable tool for photographers of all levels.